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Ensuring the stability of the food basket -- China increased production and supply of major agricultural products


編輯:2022-11-26 13:46:01

Autumn and winter season is the "vegetable basket" product consumption season, the current production situation of vegetables, meat, eggs and other agricultural products? How will the relevant departments maintain stable production and supply and ensure that people can carry the food basket safely? Reporters recently conducted interviews on the above topics.


In Gaotai Town, Qingshen County, Meishan City, Sichuan Province, farmers are paying close attention to the sale of Eyuan "Jelly oranges". After a certain period of time, various types of ponkan and Tuk Tuk mandarin will also come on the market successively.


"Although the drought in the early period had some impact, but farmers through careful cultivation, 'jelly orange' quality is good, sweet taste, good price. Farmers cooperate with cooperatives and companies, and the preservation, sorting and sales of citrus have improved significantly." Gao Tai town mayor Xu Jun said.


Do fruits, vegetables, meat, eggs and other agricultural products supply, the relationship between thousands of families and the harvest of farmers.


Tang Ke, director of the Department of Market and Information Technology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that the current production situation of "vegetable basket" products is good, the total supply is sufficient, and the market remains stable, which can meet the consumption demand of urban and rural residents.


Among them, vegetable production is stable in the increase, the price of seasonal decline. The main vegetable varieties grew normally and the area yield increased. In the first ten days of November, the vegetable area in the field was 90.799 million mu, an increase of 1.631 million mu year-on-year. In the 46th week (from November 14 to November 20), the average weekly price of 28 vegetables monitored by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs was 4.21 yuan per kilogram, down 3.2% from the previous week.


Fruit production is high and prices are basically stable. Early fruit prices fell for 5 months in a row, the recent seasonal rise. In the 46th week, the average weekly price of 6 kinds of fruits was 6.72 yuan per kilogram, up 1.1% from the previous month.


Pig production capacity is at a reasonable level, and pork prices are stable and falling. The number of newborn piglets from May to July this year is about the same as the same period last year, meaning that pig production between November and next year's Spring Festival will be roughly flat. The 46th week pork wholesale market weekly average price per kilogram 33.47 yuan, down 2.3%.


Cattle and sheep poultry meat poultry egg production situation is good, the price is basically stable. In the first three quarters, the output of beef, mutton, poultry meat and poultry eggs increased year on year. Recently the main production areas of chicken farms continued to fill the column, the supply of eggs and chicken situation is generally good. In addition, the output of aquatic products increased and the price was stable, which was flat year-on-year.


It is of great significance to economic and social development to further tighten the mayoral responsibility system for "vegetable basket" and ensure the production and supply of key agricultural products in winter and spring.


At present, all localities continue to strengthen the organization and distribution of goods in relevant areas, optimize the measures of terminal distribution, and do their best to ensure the supply of daily necessities. Some e-commerce platforms have taken multiple measures to facilitate the connection between production and marketing. Pinduoduo platform adopts zero commission of agricultural products, flow support and other ways to expand the market for agricultural products, find sales, "buy more vegetables" to open up green logistics channel, support fresh fruits and vegetables out of the village in time.


Tang Ke said that the next step will be to take three measures to ensure the "shopping basket" :


-- Strengthening production and supply in winter and spring. We will build bases for transporting vegetables from the south to the north and produce vegetables in facilities in the north to improve the production and supply of vegetables around large and medium-sized cities. We will strengthen the production of meat, eggs, milk, aquatic products and other key products, make solid progress in the prevention and control of major animal diseases, and properly guide the use of livestock and livestock.


-- Unimpeded production and circulation. We will strictly implement the policy of "green corridors" for the transport of fresh agricultural products, and unimpeded the transport of agricultural production materials, "vegetable basket" products, young birds and livestock. We will establish an emergency mechanism for connecting production and marketing, and promptly organize industry associations and e-commerce platforms to connect production and marketing in key regions and varieties.


-- Compaction responsibility. Detailed rules for the implementation of the assessment of the "Vegetable Basket" mayoral Responsibility system were issued. We will urge all localities to strengthen product distribution and transportation, and reserve quick-storage vegetables, fruits, frozen meat and aquatic products, and increase their distribution when appropriate.


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